>[!meta-dates]
>- **Created:** 2025-07-27
>- **Last updated:** 2025-08-01
>- **Author:** TJ Trewin
> [!info]
> **This exploration is part of my fantasy worldbuilding development! Check out my latest progress on the project here:**
> **[[Overview - start here]]**
>
> Or get your sneak peeks before anyone else by supporting me on Ko-fi:
> https://ko-fi.com/tjtrewin/tiers 🥰
This note is a continuation from my [[Thoughts on sapient species|thoughts-on-sapient-species]].
WIP thoughts, I might tidy this up later!
- - -
Preferable features:
- >=2 tool-using limbs
- >=2 limbs for movement
## Real world inspirations
### Upright posture
Most of these only stand on hind legs occasionally, to reach, seem threatening, or to fight.
- [Chalicotheres](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalicotheriidae), big horse-sized herbivores that used clawed forelimbs for knuckle-walking.
- [Giant ground sloth](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megatherium)
- [Kangaroo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kangaroo)
- [Pangolin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangolin)
- [Bear](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bear)
### Prehensile features
Not sure if I'll reference any of these, but fun to explore anyway:
- [Silky anteater](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silky_anteater) tail
- [Binturong](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binturong) tail
- [Tree pangolin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-bellied_pangolin) tail
- [New World porcupine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_World_porcupine) tail
- [Opossum](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opossum) tail
- [Alligator lizard](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abronia_(lizard))
- [Giraffe](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giraffe), [okapi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okapi) tongue
- [Elephant](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephant) trunk
- [Tapir](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tapir) nose/trunk
- [Kelletia kelletii](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelletia_kelletii) proboscis
### Front limbs
- [Tree shrew](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupaiidae)
- [Squirrel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squirrel)
- [Rat](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus)
- [Gecko](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gecko)
- [Tree frog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hylidae)
- [Chameleon](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackson%27s_chameleon)
- [Parrot](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parrot#/media/File:Ara_chloropterus_-Bioparc_Zoo_de_Doue_la_Fontaine-8a.jpg), [woodpecker](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodpecker), [roadrunners](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roadrunner)
- [Megalancosaurus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalancosaurus)
### Hind limbs
- [Mountain goat](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_goat)
- [Tapir](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tapir) vs front [comparison](https://tapirgallery.blogspot.com/2010/03/bones-of-lowland-tapirs-foot.html)
## Mythological and fictional inspirations
- Owlbears
- Werewolves
- [Goron](https://nintendo.fandom.com/wiki/Goron) (Zelda)
- The art of [Luismi Olmedo](https://www.artstation.com/luismiolmedo/albums/7344986)
- [Vortiguant](https://half-life.fandom.com/wiki/Vortigaunt) Half-Life